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Tribunal Constitucional

Tribunal Constitucional in Lisbon, Portugal, is the highest court responsible for ensuring that laws and legal decisions comply with the Portuguese Constitution. Established in 1983 and headquartered in the historic Ratton Palace (Palácio Ratton), the Court plays a central role in safeguarding democratic principles, fundamental rights, and the rule of law. It reviews the constitutionality of legislation, oversees the legality of political parties and electoral processes, and adjudicates matters related to public office and constitutional disputes. The Court serves as a key institution in Portugal’s democratic system, ensuring that the Constitution remains the supreme legal framework guiding the country’s political and institutional life. (Source: https://www.tribunalconstitucional.pt/)

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June 12, 2026

The visit showed how constitutional courts protect democratic principles and ensure that laws comply with the constitution.
The Constitutional Court supervises elections and reviews the constitutionality of laws adopted by parliament.
- Eva Jurinec, Slovenia

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July 16, 2026

“Visiting Palácio Ratton gave me a better understanding of the Portuguese judicial system and the importance of constitutional values in a democratic society.” - Sana Gros, Slovenia